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AVSA品種登錄資料--翻譯好的
(這篇文章已經被閱讀了 6489 次) 時間：2006/05/05 10:59am 來源：yaying126
[這篇文章最後由yaying126在 2006/05/05 11:04am 第 1 次編輯]
南俠大大
此文如貼此不太恰當的話
請南俠大哥協助處理 謝謝你ㄜ
Dear all
最近自己翻譯了一份PLANT REGISTRATION INformATION(登綠品種資料)
如果你有自己育種
或是發現變異的新品種
可以照此程序去AVSA登錄您的新品種
成為另外一品的非洲菫
希望到時可以看到台灣出的一系列非洲菫
因為用我的半調子英文翻譯的
如果有什麼錯誤請指正嚕
再次強調。。。請大家要是發現我的半調子英文有錯的話。。。 
給我留點面子輕聲細語的跟我說一下
這樣大家才有進步的空間
以後我也才有動力為大家服務
| yaying126 |
發表於： 2006/05/05 11:03am
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[這篇文章最後由yaying126在 2006/05/05 11:03am 第 1 次編輯]
PLANT REGISTRATION INformATION
登綠品種
The African Violet Society of America, Inc. (AVSA) is the authorized international agent for registration of the genus Saintpaulia (commonly known as the African violet). You may name and register a plant if it meets certain requirements:
AVSA被委託為聖保羅花國際登記單位(就是一般通稱的非洲菫)。你可以登記你的品種只要依據下列要求：
1.You are the hybridizer of the plant or the discoverer of the sport (mutation) of a plant, or you have written permission from the hybridizer or his/her heirs.
2.You know the names of the parent plants used in the cross, or, in the case of a sport, the name of the plant from which the sport mutated.
3.You have reproduced the plant vegetatively (leaf cutting or, in the case of a chimera, sucker propagation) through at least three generations, and the offspring have reproduced true to the original plant.
4.The name of the plant complies with the provisions set forth in the most recent edition of the International Code of Nomenclature for Cultivated Plants.
1.本身為新品種的育種者或者發現新的sport品種者(新變種)，或著得到育種者的書面許可。
2.必須要知道雜交的父本跟母本或是sport的原來品種者。
3.至少繁殖三代以上(葉子,側芽或是砍頭繁殖)且繁殖的小孩的花朵顏色型態都要跟母株完全一樣。
4.命名的方式要依據品種國際編碼。
Certain steps are required for the registration process:
登記的要求及步驟說明
1.Send an e-mail or letter to the Plant Registration Chairman, requesting registration application forms, and indicating the number of forms needed. (Extras will be sent.) The forms are printed on special archival, acid-free paper; therefore photocopies are not acceptable.
2.Complete one form for each plant to be registered. Return the form(s) along with the proper application fee(s) to the Plant Registration Chairman.
3.Once the application is received, the Plant Registration Committee will process it. If they have any questions, they will contact you. The committee reserves the right to reject the application if the plant does not meet the requirements set forth above.
4.The name, description, and registration information are published in the "Registration Report" column in the African Violet Magazine, at which time the plant is officially registered. Also, the plant will be listed in the next published edition of the African Violet Master List of Species and Cultivars (AVML), and it will be added to the First Class computer program database.
1.寄信或是依媚兒給AVSA登記品種主席，要求提供申請書且指定需要的申請書數量(協會會寄送一些額外的申請書)，申請書為特殊紙質，所以拷貝影印申請書者無效。
2.一各品種填一張申請書，填完後將申請書及申請費用一併寄送給AVSA登記品種主席。
3.當協會收到您的申請書後，會馬上處理，要是有任何申請上的問題，我們會和你聯絡。萬一資料不符合，本協會有權利保留您的申請。
4.新登記的品種名稱，品種描述，將會刊登在本協會發行的非洲菫雜誌(AVM)內的登陸報告，也會刊登在非洲菫育種名冊內(AVML)及First Class的系統內。
PLEASE NOTE: In order to be listed in the AVML and First Class, the plant does not need to be registered. The hybridizer (or discoverer of a sport) can send the name and description of the plant to the AVML Chairman. Registration should be reserved for plants which are significantly different from any named cultivar.
注意事項: 假使在非洲菫名冊(AVML)和First Class內已經有資料了，那就不需要再登記一次。育種者只需要將品種名稱跟描述寄給AVML的主席。
RESERVATION OF NAMES
預約品種名稱
Reserving a name may be done when your seedling first blooms. Many times a hybridizer names a new cultivar, releases it, and may wait two years before deciding to register the seedling, only to find the name is not available. Name reservations are good for a two-year period. In order to reserve a name, send the name and $1.00 to the Plant Registration Chairman. It is not necessary to use a registration form to reserve a name — a letter giving the committee the name is sufficient.
The name will be checked for availability and to make sure it is in compliance with the rules of The International Code of Nomenclature for Cultivated Plants. If the name is accepted, it will be placed in the reserved file with your name and the date it was received. This name reservation is good for a two-year period from the date received. If your reservation is about to expire, and you are not ready to register your plant, you may request an extension by paying $1.00 for one more two-year period.
當你開始從種子繁殖起時，就可以準備預約品種名稱。很多育種家在育種時期想好名字了，等到品種真的要登記時往往才發現名自己已經被登記去了，所以預約品種名稱可以讓你預約兩年的時間，以防止名字被別人先登記去了。只要將名字及一塊美金寄給登記品種的主席即可。協會會確認品種名稱是否已經有人使用了，也會依據品種國際編碼來確認。假使品種名稱都沒問題的話，將會將你的品種名保留在名單中以收到的日期開始計算。假使你的種名已經預約且超過兩年，但是你還沒準備登陸你的品種，可以再付一美元延長兩年。
REGISTERING A CULTIVAR – FEE IS $5.00
品種登錄-費用5美元
You may subtract the $1.00 paid for the name reservation if you have previously reserved the name, and the reservation period has not lapsed .
當你登錄品種時，假使先前你有預約品種名稱的話，可以扣除先前的一美金。
Upon receiving the application for registration, read through it and fill in all the areas pertaining to your cultivar. Type or print in black ink. PLEASE DO NOT USE PENCIL, as these are permanent records. Do not fill in registration number, date received and date published; these will be filled in by the Registrar. All names will be checked by the committee for compliance and availability.
當您收到申請書時，請先閱讀一遍後在填寫相關的品種資料。使用黑色墨水打字或是列印方式，不要使用鉛筆填寫。這些資料將會成為永久紀錄。在填寫資料時，不要填寫登錄編號、收到日期及公開紀錄日期；這些資料將會由協會填寫。
1.If you have made the cross for this new cultivar, you are the hybridizer. Applicants need written permission from the hybridizer to register any cultivar for which they have not made the crosses.
2.Remember, in order to register a cultivar you need to take it through three or more generations. Your new cultivar should reproduce true at least 95% of the time.
3.Cultivars from seeds for which the parentage is unknown may not be registered.
4.Give a complete blossom and foliage description. Do not give a flowery, exaggerated description. Keep it short and concise, but complete.
5.Plants or leaves of your plants must be available to the general public, either by gift or by sale, if you wish to register this plant.
6.Date and sign the application, and be sure to include your check or money order, made payable in U.S. funds to AVSA. DO NOT SEND CASH. The application should be signed with your full name — not initials and not the name of a business.
7.If a living person's name is being used as a cultivar name, a letter of permission from that person (or heirs) must accompany the name reservation or registration application. Written permission is also necessary before using the name of any famous person, copyright, or trademark (e.g. musical group, cartoon character, etc.).
8.REGISTRATIONS DO NOT BECOME VALID UNTIL PUBLISHED IN THE AVM.
1.假如申請者不是育種者，申請者需要育種者的書面同意書。
2.確保你的新品種歷經三代或是更多子代後，95%以上的機率要跟母株一樣，確定植株的穩定性。
3.由種子開始培養，若是不知道父本母本的品種，不可以登錄。
4.完整描述花型及葉型，但不要有太多的綴辭，簡短但完整的描述為佳。
5.新登錄的品種必須要能公開流通，不論是賣還是當禮物送人，讓非洲菫愛好者有機會可以收藏。
6.在申請書上簽名及填上申請日期，請簽上全名，申請單連同支票或是其他付款單一起寄出。
7.假使你要使用人名(還活著的人)當作新品種的名稱，必須要得到那個人(或是他後代)的同意書連同申請書一起寄出，如果要使用名人的名字也是一樣，因為牽涉到著作權法的問題。
8.直到非洲菫雜誌(AVM)出版後，品名登錄才算開始生效。
The publication deadline for this committee is three months before publication of each AVM (October 1 for January AVM, etc.) Registrations must be received no later than 5 days before our deadline, or they will be held until the next publication date.
AVSA的雜誌每季出版一期(例如10月1號到各年1月後再出下期)，若是您的申請要在當期的雜誌出版，必須再當期雜誌出版前的前五天寄到本協會，否則併入下期出版。
CULTIVAR NAMES TO BE AVOIDED
避免使用的品種名稱
·Names likely to be confused with already existing named cultivars or those closely related (e.g., ‘Raspberry Fizz’ is a registered cultivar. ‘Razzberry Fizz’ is unacceptable.)
·Excessively long names or phrases — the name is limited to 10 syllables and 30 characters (excluding spaces) overall.
·Any name with any of the following words: variety, form, cross, hybrid, group, mutant, seedling, sport, strain, improved.
·Any punctuation mark other than apostrophe, comma, single exclamation point, hyphen, or period.
·儘量避免取跟現有品種名稱很像的名字，例如現已經登錄的品種有Rasberry Fizz，請避免取名為 Razzberry Fizz
·太長的名稱-超過10個音節和30各字體等。
·避免取名為以下名稱:variety多變的、form外型、cross雜交、hybrid混種(也可以說是雜交) 、group團體、mutant突變、seedling實生(種子)、sport變異、strain品種、improved進化等字眼
·除了撇號、逗號、驚嘆號(單獨一個)、連接號、句點之外皆不可使用。
Plant Registration Chairman:
Janice Bruns 1220 Stratford Lane Hanover Park, IL 60133-2667
E-mail janice@qwip.net
AVML Chairman:AVML主席
Joe Bruns1220 Stratford LaneHanover Park, IL 609133-2667
E-mail jbruns@qwip.net |
 頂部 |
| chinghsu |
發表於： 2006/05/05 11:12am
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下面引用由yaying126在 2006/05/05 11:03am 發表的內容：
PLANT REGISTRATION INformATION
登綠品種
The African Violet Society of America, Inc. (AVSA) is the authorized international agent for registration of the genus Saintpaulia (commonly known as the Af ...
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哇∼∼ 
給yaying美女拍拍手.
偶看到一堆豆芽菜眼睛就發直了 |
| 頂部 |
| 南俠 |
發表於： 2006/05/05 11:52am
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多謝櫻花美女.
南俠 |
| 頂部 |
| yy060 |
發表於： 2006/05/05 12:11pm
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| Orz.......Orz..........Orz.................... |
| 頂部 |
| ccsun |
發表於： 2006/05/05 12:50pm
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感謝yaying大美女的用心！
 |
| 頂部 |
| 南方有嘉木 |
發表於： 2006/05/05 01:01pm
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| 拍手拍手！！！ |
| 頂部 |
| amy |
發表於： 2006/05/05 01:10pm
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| 這篇棒,很棒,(小聲問南俠大大)是不是可以置頂? |
| 頂部 |
| dollyyeh |
發表於： 2006/05/05 01:14pm
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我不知道有沒有記錯
置頂的文章數量好像有限制 只能幾篇
所以若做成以索引主題方式來找到此標題比較OK吧 |
| 頂部 |
| sasaki |
發表於： 2006/05/05 11:30pm
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已經置頂的文章還可以再推嗎…？
先拍拍手…(啪...啪...啪...)
次希望大家有看到此文的苦友，都能多多登錄自有品牌的堇兒。
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| 頂部 |
| 大頭兵 |
發表於： 2006/05/06 10:22pm
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| 謝謝..謝謝.知道囉... |
| 頂部 |
| chiuhw |
發表於： 2006/05/07 11:11pm
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對我來說
可望不可及啊 |
| 頂部 |
| 南俠 |
發表於： 2006/05/08 11:07am
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由於會註冊的人是極少極少數, 所以我把本文 "精華", 但稍後會解散頂置.
南俠 |
| 頂部 |
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